Artificial Color Including FD&C Yellow #6

Artificial colors are synthetic substances used to add color to foods. FD&C Yellow #6, also known as Sunset Yellow FCF, is a synthetic azo dye derived from petroleum. It provides an orange-yellow hue to food products.

Manufacturers add FD&C Yellow #6 to enhance the visual appeal of foods and beverages. It is commonly used in snacks, candies, baked goods, desserts, and drinks to achieve a consistent and vibrant color.

FD&C Yellow #6 is an FDA-approved color additive for use in food. In April 2025, the FDA announced a plan to phase out petroleum-based synthetic dyes, including Yellow #6. Some studies suggest a link between artificial food colors, including Yellow #6, and hyperactivity in some children, though evidence is mixed; the FDA acknowledges that some children may be sensitive but states current evidence does not establish a causal link for the general population. JECFA has evaluated FD&C Yellow #6 and set an acceptable daily intake, and EFSA has also evaluated its safety.