Artificial Flavors And Artificial Colors FD&C Blue #1

Artificial flavors are chemical mixtures created in laboratories to mimic natural tastes. FD&C Blue #1, also known as Brilliant Blue FCF, is a synthetic blue dye, typically made from petroleum.

Artificial flavors are used to add or enhance specific tastes in foods and beverages. FD&C Blue #1 is used to impart a blue color to a wide range of processed foods, including candy, baked goods, and drinks.

Artificial flavors are generally recognized as safe (GRAS) or approved food additives by the FDA. JECFA has evaluated many flavorings and set acceptable daily intakes for some. Some individuals report sensitivities to certain artificial flavors, but scientific evidence is mixed. FD&C Blue #1 is an FDA-approved color additive. JECFA has evaluated it and set an acceptable daily intake. Some studies have suggested a link between synthetic food dyes, including Blue #1, and hyperactivity in some children, but the evidence is mixed, and regulatory bodies generally conclude that the dyes are safe at current permitted levels. In April 2025, the FDA announced a plan to phase out petroleum-based synthetic dyes, including Blue #1.