Ingredient · E120

Cochineal Extract Color

Source
Animal-derived
Allergen
No
Role in food
Manufacturers use cochineal extract to provide a vibrant red to pink color in foods. …

What is Cochineal Extract Color?

Cochineal extract is a red colorant derived from the dried bodies of female cochineal insects (Dactylopius coccus). The insects are crushed, and the coloring compound, carminic acid, is extracted and purified.

Is Cochineal Extract Color vegan?

No. Cochineal Extract Color is animal-derived, so it is not vegan.

Is Cochineal Extract Color gluten-free?

It does not contain gluten.

Is Cochineal Extract Color a major allergen?

Cochineal extract is not derived from one of the nine major allergens recognized by the FDA.

What is Cochineal Extract Color used for?

Manufacturers use cochineal extract to provide a vibrant red to pink color in foods.

Is Cochineal Extract Color safe?

In the U.S., cochineal extract is approved by the FDA as a color additive.

Why it's used

Manufacturers use cochineal extract to provide a vibrant red to pink color in foods. It is commonly found in products like yogurt, ice cream, candy, baked goods, and beverages.

Health notes

In the U.S., cochineal extract is approved by the FDA as a color additive. While generally recognized as safe (GRAS) for most people, some individuals have reported allergic reactions, including hives, asthma, and anaphylaxis, although these are considered rare. Regulatory bodies like the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) have also evaluated its safety. Some studies suggest a link between cochineal consumption and allergic reactions in sensitive individuals, but more research is needed to fully understand the scope and mechanisms.

Allergen info

Cochineal extract is not derived from one of the nine major allergens recognized by the FDA. It does not contain gluten.

Foods that contain Cochineal Extract Color

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MARCHE DE PARIS Authentic French Macarons Cookies & Biscuits 417kcal 8.3Protein 13.9Fat 61.1Carbs MARCHE DE PARIS French Macarons Cookies & Biscuits 444kcal 8.3Protein 22.2Fat 55.6Carbs MARCHE DE PARIS Authentic French Macarons Cookies & Biscuits High in added sugars — 32% DV per serving 444kcal 11.1Protein 19.4Fat 58.3Carbs MARCHE DE PARIS Authentic French Macarons Cookies & Biscuits High in added sugars — 32% DV per serving 389kcal 11.1Protein 11.1Fat 63.9Carbs NOT A BRANDED ITEM Authentic French Macarons, Vanilla, Peach Apricot, Coconut, White Chocolate, Raspberry Lemon, Chocolate Orange , Morello Cherry Pistachio Flavor Cookies & Biscuits High in added sugars — 32% DV per serving 444kcal 11.1Protein 8.3Fat 66.7Carbs Square Enterprises Corp. Krakus, Biscuits With White Chocolate, Strawberry Cookies & Biscuits 370kcal 3.7Protein 7.4Fat 74.1Carbs Ross Acquisition Inc. Galerie, Disney Frozen Olaf Assorted Chocolates Chocolate High in saturated fat — 35% DV per serving 556kcal 5.6Protein 33.3Fat 55.6Carbs Eillien's Candies Inc. Gummi Skulls Candy, Gummi Skulls Candy High in added sugars — 40% DV per serving 343kcal 2.9Protein 0Fat 80Carbs Eillien's Candies Inc. Gummi Body Parts Candy High in added sugars — 32% DV per serving 345kcal 3.5Protein 0Fat 79.3Carbs Eillien's Candies Inc. Gummi Body Parts Candy High in added sugars — 32% DV per serving 345kcal 3.5Protein 0Fat 79.3Carbs Nash Finch Company Gummi Spare Parts Candy High in added sugars — 32% DV per serving 345kcal 3.5Protein 0Fat 79.3Carbs

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Last updated: September 28, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.