Ingredient · E414

Gum Arabic E414

Source
Not animal-derived
Allergen
No
Role in food
Manufacturers add gum arabic as a stabilizer, emulsifier, and thickener. It helps prevent ingredients …

What is Gum Arabic E414?

Gum arabic, also known as acacia gum, is a natural gum made from the hardened sap of acacia trees. It is harvested from wild acacia trees, primarily in Sudan and surrounding regions. The sap is collected, dried, and then processed into a powder or granules.

Is Gum Arabic E414 vegan?

Gum Arabic E414 is not animal-derived. Products that contain it can still include other animal-derived ingredients, so check the full ingredient list.

Is Gum Arabic E414 gluten-free?

It does not contain gluten.

Is Gum Arabic E414 a major allergen?

Gum arabic is not derived from any of the nine FDA major allergens.

What is Gum Arabic E414 used for?

Manufacturers add gum arabic as a stabilizer, emulsifier, and thickener.

Is Gum Arabic E414 safe?

Gum arabic is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use in food.

Why it's used

Manufacturers add gum arabic as a stabilizer, emulsifier, and thickener. It helps prevent ingredients from separating, improves texture, and can be used to encapsulate flavors or colors. It is commonly found in candies, baked goods, soft drinks, and as a coating for nuts and seeds.

Health notes

Gum arabic is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use in food. It is a source of soluble dietary fiber, which may help with digestive health. International bodies like JECFA (Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives) have evaluated gum arabic, and EFSA (European Food Safety Authority) has also assessed its safety. At typical consumption levels, it is not associated with adverse health effects.

Allergen info

Gum arabic is not derived from any of the nine FDA major allergens. It does not contain gluten.

Foods that contain Gum Arabic E414

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Auto-generated content. This description was generated automatically and is pending editorial review. Inaccuracies are possible. Found a mistake? Contact us.

Last updated: September 28, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.