Red 40 And Carnauba Wax

Red 40 is a synthetic food dye made from petroleum. Carnauba wax is a natural wax obtained from the leaves of the carnauba palm tree, primarily from Brazil.

Red 40 is used to give foods a red or orange color, commonly found in candies, beverages, and baked goods. Carnauba wax is used as a glazing agent to provide a shiny coating and prevent sticking, often in candies and confections.

Red 40 is an FDA-approved color additive. In April 2025, the FDA announced a plan to phase out petroleum-based synthetic dyes, including Red 40. Some studies have suggested a possible link between synthetic food dyes and hyperactivity in some children, but the FDA states there is no conclusive evidence to establish a causal link for the general population. JECFA has evaluated Red 40 and set an acceptable daily intake. Carnauba wax is an FDA-approved food additive and is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) for its intended uses. JECFA has evaluated carnauba wax and set an acceptable daily intake. There are no significant health concerns associated with carnauba wax at typical intake levels.