Ingredient · E127

Artificial Colors: Red #3

Source
Not animal-derived
Allergen
No
Role in food
Manufacturers add Red #3 to impart a red color to various food products. It …

What is Artificial Colors: Red #3?

Red #3, also known as Erythrosine, is a synthetic color additive. It is a petroleum-based dye manufactured through chemical synthesis.

Is Artificial Colors: Red #3 vegan?

Artificial Colors: Red #3 is not animal-derived. Products that contain it can still include other animal-derived ingredients, so check the full ingredient list.

Is Artificial Colors: Red #3 a major allergen?

Not a major allergen.

What is Artificial Colors: Red #3 used for?

Manufacturers add Red #3 to impart a red color to various food products.

Is Artificial Colors: Red #3 safe?

The FDA revoked the approval for Red #3 for use in food in January 2025, with manufacturers having until January 2027 to comply.

Why it's used

Manufacturers add Red #3 to impart a red color to various food products. It is commonly found in items like popcorn, peanuts, seeds, chocolate, and chewing gum.

Health notes

The FDA revoked the approval for Red #3 for use in food in January 2025, with manufacturers having until January 2027 to comply. This revocation was based on the Delaney Clause, as the dye was found to cause cancer in male rats, though the FDA stated this finding is not relevant to human risk. JECFA has evaluated Red #3 and set an acceptable daily intake. California's Food Safety Act (AB 418) also bans Red #3 in food starting in 2027.

Allergen info

Not a major allergen.

Foods that contain Artificial Colors: Red #3

Compare products →
Amazon links are paid links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. About these links

Learn more

Red 40, Yellow 5, Yellow 6: What the Evidence Says →

Auto-generated content. This description was generated automatically and is pending editorial review. Inaccuracies are possible. Found a mistake? Contact us.

Last updated: September 28, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.