Ingredient · E102

Artificial Colors: Yellow 5

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Source
Not animal-derived
Allergen
No
Role in food
Manufacturers add Yellow 5 to give foods a yellow color. It is commonly found …

What it is

Yellow 5, also known as Tartrazine, is a synthetic food coloring. It is produced from petroleum.

Why it's used

Manufacturers add Yellow 5 to give foods a yellow color. It is commonly found in products like candy, chips, pretzels, and snacks.

Health notes

Yellow 5 is an FDA-approved color additive for use in food. JECFA has evaluated Yellow 5 and set an acceptable daily intake; EFSA has also evaluated it. Concerns have been raised about a possible link between Yellow 5 and hyperactivity in some children. The FDA acknowledges that while evidence is mixed, some children may be sensitive to food colorings. In April 2025, the FDA announced a plan to phase out petroleum-based synthetic dyes, including Yellow 5.

Allergen info

Not a major allergen.

Products containing Artificial Colors: Yellow 5

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Last updated: September 28, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.