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Source
Unknown
Not yet classified by editors
Allergen
No
Role in food
Caramel color is added to foods and beverages to provide a brown hue, ranging …
What it is
Caramel color is a dark brown food coloring made by heating carbohydrates, such as sugar or corn syrup. The process can involve adding acids, alkalis, or sulfites to control the color and flavor. It is one of the most widely used food colorings globally.
Why it's used
Caramel color is added to foods and beverages to provide a brown hue, ranging from light yellow-brown to dark brown. It is commonly found in baked goods, soft drinks, sauces, gravies, and confectionery.
Health notes
Caramel color is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA for use in food. Some forms of caramel color, specifically Class III and IV, contain byproducts like 4-MEI, which has raised concerns. However, regulatory bodies like JECFA and EFSA have evaluated caramel colors and have not set specific numerical limits for 4-MEI at typical consumption levels. The evidence regarding potential health effects at levels found in food is mixed, and ongoing research continues.
Allergen info
Caramel color is not derived from major allergens. It does not contain gluten.
Note:
This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice.
Check the package label; formulations change.