Ingredient · E102, E133

FD&C Yellow No. 5 And Blue No. 1

Source
Not animal-derived
Allergen
No
Role in food
These dyes are added to a wide variety of processed foods and beverages to …

What is FD&C Yellow No. 5 And Blue No. 1?

FD&C Yellow No. 5 (also known as Tartrazine) and FD&C Blue No. 1 (also known as Brilliant Blue FCF) are synthetic color additives. They are made from petroleum and are used to give foods, drinks, and other products a yellow and blue color, respectively.

Is FD&C Yellow No. 5 And Blue No. 1 vegan?

FD&C Yellow No. 5 And Blue No. 1 is not animal-derived. Products that contain it can still include other animal-derived ingredients, so check the full ingredient list.

Is FD&C Yellow No. 5 And Blue No. 1 a major allergen?

Not a major allergen.

What is FD&C Yellow No. 5 And Blue No. 1 used for?

These dyes are added to a wide variety of processed foods and beverages to make them more visually appealing.

Is FD&C Yellow No. 5 And Blue No. 1 safe?

Both FD&C Yellow No. 5 and Blue No. 1 are approved by the FDA as food additives.

Why it's used

These dyes are added to a wide variety of processed foods and beverages to make them more visually appealing. They are commonly found in snacks, desserts, drinks, and candies.

Health notes

Both FD&C Yellow No. 5 and Blue No. 1 are approved by the FDA as food additives. In April 2025, the FDA announced a plan to phase out petroleum-based synthetic dyes, including these two. FD&C Yellow No. 5 has been linked to allergic reactions, such as hives and asthma, in a small number of sensitive individuals. Some studies have also explored a possible link between Yellow No. 5 and hyperactivity in children, though evidence is mixed. FD&C Blue No. 1 is generally considered safe for consumption. Both dyes have been evaluated by JECFA and EFSA, which have set acceptable daily intakes.

Allergen info

Not a major allergen.

Foods that contain FD&C Yellow No. 5 And Blue No. 1

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Red 40, Yellow 5, Yellow 6: What the Evidence Says →

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Last updated: October 6, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.