From Milk And Colors Includes: Yellow #5
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What it is
Yellow #5, also known as Tartrazine, is a synthetic yellow dye. It is manufactured from petroleum and is one of the most commonly used food colors.
Why it's used
Manufacturers add Yellow #5 to give foods and beverages a bright yellow color. It is frequently found in candies, soft drinks, baked goods, cereals, and snack foods.
Health notes
In the United States, Yellow #5 is an FDA-approved color additive. In April 2025, the FDA announced a plan to phase out petroleum-based synthetic dyes, including Yellow #5. JECFA (the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives) has evaluated Yellow #5 and set an acceptable daily intake. EFSA (the European Food Safety Authority) has also evaluated it. There has been some controversy regarding its potential link to hyperactivity in children, though evidence remains mixed. Some individuals may experience allergic reactions, such as hives or asthma, particularly those sensitive to aspirin.
Allergen info
Not a major allergen.