Ingredient · E120

K-carmine

Source
Animal-derived
Allergen
No
Role in food
K-carmine is used to provide a vibrant red color to a variety of food …

What is K-carmine?

K-carmine is a red food coloring derived from carminic acid, which is produced by cochineal insects. The insects are dried, crushed, and then extracted to obtain the carminic acid, which is then processed into the coloring agent.

Is K-carmine vegan?

No. K-carmine is animal-derived, so it is not vegan.

Is K-carmine gluten-free?

It does not contain gluten.

Is K-carmine a major allergen?

K-carmine is derived from insects and is not a major allergen.

What is K-carmine used for?

K-carmine is used to provide a vibrant red color to a variety of food products.

Is K-carmine safe?

K-carmine is approved by the FDA as a color additive.

Why it's used

K-carmine is used to provide a vibrant red color to a variety of food products. It is often found in candies, baked goods, beverages, and dairy products where a stable and appealing red hue is desired.

Health notes

K-carmine is approved by the FDA as a color additive. It is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) when used as intended. International bodies like JECFA have evaluated carmine, and EFSA has also assessed its safety. While generally considered safe, some individuals have reported allergic reactions, though these are rare.

Allergen info

K-carmine is derived from insects and is not a major allergen. It does not contain gluten.

Foods that contain K-carmine

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Auto-generated content. This description was generated automatically and is pending editorial review. Inaccuracies are possible. Found a mistake? Contact us.

Last updated: September 28, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.