Ingredient · E102

And Yellow No.5

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Source
Not animal-derived
Allergen
No
Role in food
Manufacturers add Yellow No. 5 to foods to give them a bright yellow color. …

What it is

Also known as Tartrazine, this is a synthetic yellow azo dye. It is made from petroleum and is one of the most widely used food colorings in the United States.

Why it's used

Manufacturers add Yellow No. 5 to foods to give them a bright yellow color. It is commonly found in processed foods like snacks, desserts, beverages, and some pickles and relishes.

Health notes

In the US, Yellow No. 5 is an approved color additive. The FDA requires foods containing it to be labeled as such. Some studies have suggested a link between artificial food dyes, including Yellow No. 5, and increased hyperactivity in some children, though evidence is mixed and not conclusive. JECFA and EFSA have evaluated this color additive.

Allergen info

Yellow No. 5 is not derived from any of the 9 FDA major allergens. It does not contain gluten.

Products containing And Yellow No.5

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Last updated: September 28, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.