Ingredient · E102

Artificial Colors Including: FD&C Yellow 5

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Source
Not animal-derived
Allergen
No
Role in food
Manufacturers add FD&C Yellow 5 to enhance the visual appeal of foods and beverages. …

What it is

FD&C Yellow 5 is a synthetic food dye that gives a yellow color. It is chemically manufactured, typically starting from petroleum-based raw materials. It is one of the most widely used artificial colorings in the food industry.

Why it's used

Manufacturers add FD&C Yellow 5 to enhance the visual appeal of foods and beverages. It is commonly found in products like candies, baked goods, snacks, soft drinks, and cereals. Its primary function is to provide a consistent and vibrant yellow hue.

Health notes

FD&C Yellow 5 is an FDA-approved color additive for use in food, drugs, and cosmetics. Some studies have suggested a link between artificial food colors, including Yellow 5, and hyperactivity in sensitive children, though the evidence is mixed and the FDA states that for the general population, the evidence does not support a causal link. JECFA has evaluated FD&C Yellow 5 and set an acceptable daily intake. In April 2025, the FDA announced a plan to phase out petroleum-based synthetic dyes, including FD&C Yellow 5.

Allergen info

FD&C Yellow 5 is not derived from any of the nine major food allergens and does not contain gluten.

Products containing Artificial Colors Including: FD&C Yellow 5

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Last updated: September 28, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.