Ingredient · E150

Colors: Caramel

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Source
Unknown
Not yet classified by editors
Allergen
No
Role in food
Caramel color is used to give foods a brown hue, mimicking the color of …

What it is

Caramel color is a dark brown food coloring made by heating sugars, often with acids, alkalis, or sulfites. It can range from reddish-brown to dark brown. Different manufacturing processes result in four different classes of caramel color.

Why it's used

Caramel color is used to give foods a brown hue, mimicking the color of cooked or roasted ingredients. It is found in a wide variety of products, including baked goods, beverages, sauces, and confectionery.

Health notes

Caramel color is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA for use in food. Some classes of caramel color contain byproducts like 4-MEI, which has raised concerns. However, regulatory bodies like the FDA and EFSA have reviewed caramel color and determined it is safe for consumption at typical levels. JECFA has also evaluated caramel color and established acceptable daily intakes.

Allergen info

Caramel color is not derived from major allergens and does not contain gluten. Not a major allergen.

Products containing Colors: Caramel

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Last updated: September 28, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.