Ingredient · E422

Less Than 2% - Vegetable Glycerine

Auto-generated content. This description was generated automatically and is pending editorial review. Inaccuracies are possible. Found a mistake? Contact us.

Source
Unknown
Not yet classified by editors
Allergen
No
Role in food
Manufacturers add vegetable glycerine to foods as a humectant (to retain moisture), a solvent …

What it is

Vegetable glycerine, also known as glycerol, is a clear, colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid. It is a sugar alcohol that can be derived from plant oils (like soy, coconut, or palm oil) or animal fats. It is produced through a process called saponification or transesterification.

Why it's used

Manufacturers add vegetable glycerine to foods as a humectant (to retain moisture), a solvent for flavors and colors, a sweetener, and a preservative. It helps prevent foods from drying out and contributes to a smooth texture. It is commonly found in candies, baked goods, frostings, and some beverages.

Health notes

Vegetable glycerine is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA for use in food. It is metabolized by the body differently than sugar and does not significantly raise blood sugar levels. International bodies like JECFA and EFSA have evaluated glycerol, and it is permitted for use in many countries. At typical dietary levels, it is not associated with adverse health effects.

Allergen info

Vegetable glycerine is not a major allergen. If derived from soy, it is highly refined, and the protein that causes allergic reactions is typically removed. It does not contain gluten.

Products containing Less Than 2% - Vegetable Glycerine

Compare products →

Last updated: September 28, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.