Soluble And Microground
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What it is
Soluble and microground coffee are both forms of processed coffee beans. Soluble coffee, or instant coffee, is dried coffee extract that can be quickly dissolved in hot water. Microground coffee consists of finely ground roasted coffee beans, smaller than espresso grind but coarser than powder.
Why it's used
These forms of coffee are used to provide coffee flavor and caffeine in a convenient way. They are often found in powdered drink mixes, such as coffee beverages, hot chocolate mixes, and some baked goods where a quick coffee flavor is desired.
Health notes
Soluble and microground coffee are generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA for use in food. Both provide caffeine, a stimulant that can affect alertness and sleep patterns. JECFA has evaluated coffee and caffeine, and EFSA has also assessed coffee. Evidence on coffee consumption and health outcomes is extensive and often mixed, with some studies suggesting potential benefits and others noting risks associated with high intake, particularly concerning caffeine.
Allergen info
Coffee itself is not one of the nine FDA major allergens. It does not contain gluten.