Ingredient · E420

Sorbitol Humectant

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Source
Not animal-derived
Allergen
No
Role in food
Sorbitol is used as a sweetener and a humectant, meaning it helps foods retain …

What it is

Sorbitol is a sugar alcohol that occurs naturally in some fruits, like apples and berries. It is commercially produced by the hydrogenation of glucose, a type of sugar derived from corn or wheat.

Why it's used

Sorbitol is used as a sweetener and a humectant, meaning it helps foods retain moisture. It is often found in sugar-free candies, baked goods, and chewing gum because it provides sweetness with fewer calories than sugar and does not contribute to tooth decay.

Health notes

In the U.S., sorbitol is Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) by the FDA for use as a food additive. It can have a laxative effect in some individuals when consumed in large amounts. The Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA) and the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) have evaluated sorbitol, and both have established acceptable daily intake levels.

Allergen info

Sorbitol is not derived from any of the nine FDA major allergens. It is gluten-free, although the glucose used in its production can be sourced from wheat.

Products containing Sorbitol Humectant

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Last updated: September 28, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.