Yellow #5 And Yellow #6 Lakes
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What it is
Yellow #5 Lake and Yellow #6 Lake are synthetic color additives. They are pigments made by combining the water-soluble dyes Yellow #5 (Tartrazine) and Yellow #6 (Sunset Yellow FCF) with an aluminum hydroxide base, making them insoluble in water.
Why it's used
These lake colors are used to add yellow and orange hues to a variety of foods. Because they are insoluble, they are often preferred in products like chocolate, candy coatings, and baked goods where water-soluble dyes might bleed or migrate.
Health notes
Yellow #5 Lake and Yellow #6 Lake are FDA-approved color additives. In April 2025, the FDA announced a plan to phase out petroleum-based synthetic dyes, including Yellow #5 and Yellow #6, from food products. Both Yellow #5 and Yellow #6 have been evaluated by JECFA, which set an acceptable daily intake (ADI). Some studies have suggested a link between synthetic food colors, including Yellow #5 and Yellow #6, and hyperactivity in some children, though evidence is mixed and not conclusive for the general population. EFSA has also evaluated these colors.
Allergen info
Not a major allergen.
Products containing Yellow #5 And Yellow #6 Lakes
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R.M. Palmer Co.
Chocolaty Candy!, Chocolaty
High in saturated fat — 45% DV per serving
High in added sugars — 40% DV per serving
543kcal
2.9Protein
28.6Fat
65.7Carbs
Rudolph The Red-Nosed Reindeer Milk Chocolate Flavored Candy
High in saturated fat — 45% DV per serving
High in added sugars — 40% DV per serving
543kcal
2.9Protein
28.6Fat
65.7Carbs