Brominated Vegetable Oil
What is Brominated Vegetable Oil?
Brominated vegetable oil (BVO) is a modified vegetable oil, typically from corn or soybean, that has been chemically treated with bromine. This process changes its density and helps it mix better with other liquids.
Is Brominated Vegetable Oil vegan?
Brominated Vegetable Oil is not animal-derived. Products that contain it can still include other animal-derived ingredients, so check the full ingredient list.
Is Brominated Vegetable Oil a major allergen?
Not a major allergen.
What is Brominated Vegetable Oil used for?
BVO was historically used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in some citrus-flavored soft drinks and sports drinks.
Is Brominated Vegetable Oil safe?
The FDA revoked its authorization for brominated vegetable oil in food in July 2024, meaning it is no longer permitted for use in the US food supply.
Why it's used
BVO was historically used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in some citrus-flavored soft drinks and sports drinks. Its purpose was to prevent the citrus flavorings from separating and floating to the top of the beverage.
Health notes
The FDA revoked its authorization for brominated vegetable oil in food in July 2024, meaning it is no longer permitted for use in the US food supply. This decision was based on new scientific studies and concerns about potential health effects from long-term exposure. Historically, some research suggested that bromine from BVO could accumulate in the body and potentially affect the thyroid gland and nervous system.
Allergen info
Not a major allergen.
Foods that contain Brominated Vegetable Oil
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