Ingredient · E129

FD&C No.40

Source
Not animal-derived
Allergen
No
Role in food
Manufacturers add FD&C Red No. 40 to give a bright red color to products. …

What is FD&C No.40?

FD&C Red No. 40 is a synthetic red dye used to color foods and beverages. It is produced from petroleum.

Is FD&C No.40 vegan?

FD&C No.40 is not animal-derived. Products that contain it can still include other animal-derived ingredients, so check the full ingredient list.

Is FD&C No.40 a major allergen?

Not a major allergen.

What is FD&C No.40 used for?

Manufacturers add FD&C Red No. 40 to give a bright red color to products.

Is FD&C No.40 safe?

FD&C Red No. 40 is an FDA-approved food additive.

Why it's used

Manufacturers add FD&C Red No. 40 to give a bright red color to products. It is commonly found in candies, soft drinks, baked goods, and dairy products like flavored milk.

Health notes

FD&C Red No. 40 is an FDA-approved food additive. Some studies have suggested a link between synthetic food dyes, including Red No. 40, and hyperactivity in some children, though evidence is mixed and more research is ongoing. JECFA has evaluated FD&C Red No. 40 and set an acceptable daily intake. EFSA has also evaluated it. In April 2025, the FDA announced a plan to phase out petroleum-based synthetic dyes, including Red 40.

Allergen info

Not a major allergen.

Foods that contain FD&C No.40

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Red 40, Yellow 5, Yellow 6: What the Evidence Says →

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Last updated: September 28, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.