Ingredient · E413

Gum Tragacanth Powder

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Source
Not animal-derived
Allergen
No
Role in food
Manufacturers use gum tragacanth as a thickener, emulsifier, and stabilizer in food products. It …

What it is

Gum tragacanth is a natural gum derived from the dried sap of several species of Middle Eastern legumes, primarily *Astragalus gummifer*. The sap is harvested, dried, and then ground into a fine powder. It is a water-soluble polysaccharide that swells in water to form a thick, viscous solution.

Why it's used

Manufacturers use gum tragacanth as a thickener, emulsifier, and stabilizer in food products. It helps to improve texture and prevent ingredients from separating. It is commonly found in baked goods like cakes and cookies, as well as in salad dressings, sauces, and confectioneries.

Health notes

Gum tragacanth is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use as a food additive. It is considered a dietary fiber and may pass through the digestive system largely undigested. Regulatory bodies like the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA) and the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) have evaluated gum tragacanth, and it is permitted for use in many countries. There is no widespread controversy regarding its safety at typical consumption levels.

Allergen info

Gum tragacanth is not derived from any of the nine FDA major allergens. It does not contain gluten.

Products containing Gum Tragacanth Powder

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Last updated: September 28, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.