Ingredient · E435

Polysorbate 601

Source
Animal-derived
Allergen
No
Role in food
Manufacturers add polysorbate 60 to foods to help mix ingredients that normally don't blend …

What is Polysorbate 601?

Polysorbate 60 is a synthetic emulsifier made from sorbitol (a sugar alcohol) and stearic acid (a fatty acid). It is produced through a chemical process involving ethoxylation.

Is Polysorbate 601 vegan?

No. Polysorbate 601 is animal-derived, so it is not vegan.

Is Polysorbate 601 gluten-free?

It is not derived from any of the nine major allergens and does not contain gluten.

Is Polysorbate 601 a major allergen?

Not a major allergen.

What is Polysorbate 601 used for?

Manufacturers add polysorbate 60 to foods to help mix ingredients that normally don't blend well, like oil and water.

Is Polysorbate 601 safe?

Polysorbate 60 is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA when used as an emulsifier.

Why it's used

Manufacturers add polysorbate 60 to foods to help mix ingredients that normally don't blend well, like oil and water. This keeps products smooth and prevents separation. It is often found in baked goods such as cakes, cupcakes, and snack cakes, as well as in ice cream and whipped toppings.

Health notes

Polysorbate 60 is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA when used as an emulsifier. International bodies like JECFA have also evaluated it. Studies on polysorbates have not shown significant adverse health effects at the levels typically consumed in food. Some research has explored potential effects on gut health, but more studies are needed to understand these fully.

Allergen info

Not a major allergen. It is not derived from any of the nine major allergens and does not contain gluten.

Foods that contain Polysorbate 601

Compare products →

Learn more

Ultra-Processed Foods and the NOVA Scale →

Auto-generated content. This description was generated automatically and is pending editorial review. Inaccuracies are possible. Found a mistake? Contact us.

Last updated: October 5, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.