Ingredient · E224

Potassium Metabisulfites

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Source
Not animal-derived
Allergen
No
Role in food
Manufacturers add potassium metabisulfite to foods to prevent spoilage by inhibiting the growth of …

What it is

Potassium metabisulfite is a white or slightly yellowish crystalline powder. It is a salt of sulfurous acid, formed by combining potassium carbonate and sulfur dioxide. It is used as a preservative and antioxidant in foods.

Why it's used

Manufacturers add potassium metabisulfite to foods to prevent spoilage by inhibiting the growth of bacteria and fungi, and to preserve color. It is often found in dried fruits, wines, processed potatoes, and some fruit juices.

Health notes

Potassium metabisulfite is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA when used as a preservative. It can cause allergic-type reactions in sensitive individuals, particularly those with asthma. The Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA) has evaluated it and set an acceptable daily intake. Evidence on its effects at typical intake levels is mixed, with some studies suggesting potential benefits for gut health and others raising concerns about sulfite sensitivity.

Allergen info

Not a major allergen. Sulfites are not among the nine major allergens defined by the FDA. It does not contain gluten.

Products containing Potassium Metabisulfites

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Last updated: September 28, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.