Red3
What is Red3?
Red 3, also known as Erythrosine, is a synthetic color additive. It is a petroleum-based dye used to impart a cherry-red color to foods.
Is Red3 vegan?
Red3 is not animal-derived. Products that contain it can still include other animal-derived ingredients, so check the full ingredient list.
Is Red3 a major allergen?
Not a major allergen.
What is Red3 used for?
Manufacturers add Red 3 to foods to give them a red hue.
Is Red3 safe?
Red 3 was an FDA-approved color additive for food use.
Why it's used
Manufacturers add Red 3 to foods to give them a red hue. It is often found in candies, cookies, popcorn, peanuts, and seeds.
Health notes
Red 3 was an FDA-approved color additive for food use. However, the FDA revoked its approval for food in January 2025, with manufacturers having until January 2027 to comply. JECFA has evaluated Red 3 and set an acceptable daily intake. EFSA concluded in 2021 that it could no longer be considered safe for food uses, leading to its ban as a food additive in the EU in 2022. California will also ban Red 3 in food from 2027.
Allergen info
Not a major allergen.
Foods that contain Red3
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