Yellow FD&C Color
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What it is
Yellow FD&C Color refers to a group of synthetic color additives approved for use in food by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). These colorants are chemically manufactured, typically from petroleum-based raw materials, to provide a yellow hue.
Why it's used
Manufacturers add yellow FD&C colors to foods to achieve or enhance a yellow appearance. They are commonly found in a wide range of processed foods, including snacks like cheese puffs and popcorn, beverages, candies, desserts, and baked goods.
Health notes
Yellow FD&C colors are approved by the FDA as food additives. JECFA and EFSA have evaluated specific synthetic yellow dyes and established acceptable daily intakes. Some studies have suggested a possible link between synthetic food colors, including yellow dyes, and hyperactivity in some children; however, the evidence is mixed, and regulatory bodies like the FDA state that for most children, there is no demonstrated effect. In April 2025, the FDA announced a plan to phase out petroleum-based synthetic dyes, including Yellow 5 and Yellow 6, from the food supply.
Allergen info
Not a major allergen.