Ingredient · E414

Arabic Gum

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Source

Not animal-derived

Allergen

Role in food

Manufacturers use Arabic gum as a stabilizer, emulsifier, and thickener in a wide variety …

What it is

Arabic gum, also known as gum acacia, is a natural gum made from the hardened sap of acacia trees. It is harvested from wild or cultivated acacia trees, primarily in Sudan and the Sahel region of Africa. The sap is collected, dried, and then processed into a powder or granules.

Why it's used

Manufacturers use Arabic gum as a stabilizer, emulsifier, and thickener in a wide variety of foods. It helps prevent ingredients from separating, improves texture, and can also be used as a binding agent. You'll find it in baked goods, confectionery, beverages, and dairy products.

Health notes

Arabic gum is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA for use in food. It is primarily composed of soluble fiber, which may aid digestion and promote gut health. International bodies like JECFA and EFSA have evaluated Arabic gum. At typical consumption levels, it is not associated with adverse health effects.

Allergen info

Arabic gum is not derived from any of the nine FDA major allergens. It is also gluten-free.

Products containing Arabic Gum

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Pint Sized Ktchn Bites Reuben Pies/Pastries/Pizzas/Quiches - Savoury (Frozen) High in sodium — 23% DV per serving —kcal 11.8Protein 7.1Fat 32.9Carbs GUAYABA Drink Mix Powdered Drinks 375kcal 0Protein 0Fat 100Carbs ZUKO Lemonade Powdered Drinks 367kcal 0Protein 0Fat 83.3Carbs MIFRUT Mifrut, Passion Fruit Juice Fruit & Vegetable Juice, Nectars & Fruit Drinks 230kcal 0Protein 1Fat 63.3Carbs MIFRUT Mifrut, Lemonade Concentrate, Fruit Fruit & Vegetable Juice, Nectars & Fruit Drinks 230kcal 1.7Protein 0Fat 43.3Carbs MIFRUT Mifrut, Pineapple Concentrate, Pineaaple Fruit & Vegetable Juice, Nectars & Fruit Drinks 230kcal 0Protein 1Fat 76.7Carbs SABRITAS Sabritas, Frit-Os, Corn Snack, Salt & Lemon Chips, Pretzels & Snacks High in saturated fat — 20% DV per serving 498kcal 7.1Protein 31.8Fat 45.9Carbs TWO-BITE Two-Bite, Cupcakes, Strawberry Dream Cakes, Cupcakes, Snack Cakes High in saturated fat — 23% DV per serving 400kcal 1.4Protein 20Fat 54.3Carbs FRESH FOODS, LLC Love Food, Celebration Cake, Vanilla Cakes, Cupcakes, Snack Cakes High in saturated fat — 20% DV per serving 438kcal 1.2Protein 23.8Fat 53.8Carbs KIMBERLEY'S BAKESHOPPE Gourmet Cupcakes Cakes, Cupcakes, Snack Cakes High in saturated fat — 23% DV per serving 414kcal 1.4Protein 20Fat 57.1Carbs

LOTTE Choco Pie Cacao Cakes, Cupcakes, Snack Cakes High in saturated fat — 20% DV per serving 429kcal 3.6Protein 17.9Fat 64.3Carbs ORION Choco Pie Cakes, Cupcakes, Snack Cakes High in saturated fat — 25% DV per serving 459kcal 5.4Protein 21.6Fat 59.5Carbs

Last updated: September 28, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.