Ingredient

Citric And Lactic

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Source
Not animal-derived
Allergen
No
Role in food
These ingredients are primarily used as acidity regulators to provide a tart or sour …

What it is

Citric acid is a weak organic acid found naturally in citrus fruits like lemons and limes. Lactic acid is produced by the fermentation of carbohydrates, such as starch or sugar, by certain bacteria. Both are commonly produced industrially through fermentation processes using microorganisms.

Why it's used

These ingredients are primarily used as acidity regulators to provide a tart or sour taste and to preserve food by inhibiting microbial growth. They are found in a wide variety of processed foods, including beverages, dairy products, baked goods, and confectionery.

Health notes

Citric acid and lactic acid are generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA when used in food. Both have been evaluated by JECFA and EFSA, with no specific numerical limits set for acceptable daily intake. At typical consumption levels, they are not associated with adverse health effects. Evidence does not suggest significant health concerns.

Allergen info

Neither citric acid nor lactic acid are derived from or are one of the 9 FDA major allergens. They do not contain gluten.

Products containing Citric And Lactic

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Last updated: September 28, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.