E171
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What it is
Titanium dioxide (E171) is a naturally occurring mineral that is processed into a fine, white powder. It is composed of titanium and oxygen.
Why it's used
Manufacturers add titanium dioxide as a white pigment to make foods appear brighter or to enhance other colors. It is commonly found in candies, confectionery products, baked goods like cakes and cupcakes, and chewing gum.
Health notes
In the United States, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) permits titanium dioxide as a color additive in food. JECFA (the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives) has evaluated titanium dioxide. The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) concluded in 2021 that it could no longer be considered safe as a food additive, leading to its ban in the EU in 2022. However, the FDA maintains that titanium dioxide is safe under current use conditions. It is not part of the FDA's announced plan to phase out petroleum-based synthetic dyes.
Allergen info
Not a major allergen.
Products containing E171
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Mederer U.S.A.,Inc.
Gummi Pizza
323kcal
6.5Protein
0Fat
77.4Carbs
Koppers Chocolate Specialty Co
Candy Coated Milk Chocolate Marshmallows, Chocolate
High in saturated fat — 30% DV per serving
475kcal
2.5Protein
25Fat
67.5Carbs
U. S. Trading Company
Jelly Bar
275kcal
0Protein
0Fat
0.1Carbs
Enriton Natural Foods, Inc.
Banana Sauce
129kcal
0Protein
0Fat
29.0Carbs
Hilco LLC
Candy With Bunny Jumping Rope
350kcal
0Protein
0Fat
90Carbs
Gotera, Inc.
Jelly Fruit Cups
62kcal
0Protein
0Fat
16.5Carbs
Casey's General Stores, Inc.
Casey's General Store, Famous For Pizza, Gummi Candy
323kcal
6.5Protein
0Fat
77.4Carbs