Ingredient

Raising Agents: Sodium Bicarbonate

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Source
Not animal-derived
Allergen
No
Role in food
Sodium bicarbonate is a common leavening agent in baked goods like cookies and cakes. …

What it is

Sodium bicarbonate is a white crystalline powder, also known as baking soda. It is a salt of sodium and bicarbonate ions. It occurs naturally in mineral deposits and can also be manufactured.

Why it's used

Sodium bicarbonate is a common leavening agent in baked goods like cookies and cakes. When heated or combined with an acid, it produces carbon dioxide gas, which causes doughs and batters to rise. It is also used as an acidity regulator in some processed foods.

Health notes

In the U.S., sodium bicarbonate is Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) by the FDA for use as a food additive. It is a common ingredient in antacids and is generally considered safe when consumed in amounts typically found in food. International bodies like JECFA and EFSA have evaluated sodium bicarbonate. Excessive intake can lead to electrolyte imbalances, but this is unlikely from food sources alone.

Allergen info

Not a major allergen. It does not contain gluten.

Products containing Raising Agents: Sodium Bicarbonate

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Last updated: September 28, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.