The Following: Propylene Glycol Monostearate

Propylene glycol monostearate is a synthetic compound made from propylene glycol and stearic acid. Stearic acid is a fatty acid that can be derived from animal or vegetable fats. Propylene glycol is typically made from petroleum products.

It is used as an emulsifier, stabilizer, and anti-caking agent in foods. It helps to blend ingredients that don't normally mix, like oil and water, and keeps powders from clumping. It is often found in baked goods, desserts, and icings.

In the U.S., propylene glycol monostearate is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA when used for its intended purpose. Regulatory bodies like JECFA and EFSA have evaluated it and found it safe for consumption within typical dietary levels. Studies have not shown adverse health effects from consuming foods containing this ingredient at normal levels.