Ingredient · E440

Gelling Agent: Citrus Pectin

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Source
Not animal-derived
Allergen
No
Role in food
Pectin acts as a gelling agent, thickener, and stabilizer. It is commonly used in …

What it is

Citrus pectin is a soluble fiber naturally found in the cell walls of fruits and vegetables, especially citrus peels. It is typically extracted from citrus peels (like lemons, limes, and oranges) using hot water and acid. The extracted pectin is then purified and dried to create a powder.

Why it's used

Pectin acts as a gelling agent, thickener, and stabilizer. It is commonly used in jams, jellies, and fruit spreads to create a gel-like texture. It can also be found in candies, yogurts, and some baked goods to improve texture and consistency.

Health notes

In the US, pectin is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA for use as a food additive. It is a source of soluble fiber, which may contribute to digestive health. International bodies like JECFA and EFSA have evaluated pectin and found it to be safe for consumption. Evidence does not suggest significant health concerns at typical dietary intake levels.

Allergen info

Pectin is derived from citrus fruits and is not one of the FDA's nine major allergens. It does not contain gluten.

Products containing Gelling Agent: Citrus Pectin

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Last updated: September 28, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.