Ingredient · E200 (Sorbic acid)

Sorbic Acid And Carbon Dioxide

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Source
Not animal-derived
Allergen
No
Role in food
Sorbic acid is added to foods to inhibit the growth of mold, yeast, and …

What it is

Sorbic acid is a naturally occurring organic compound used as a food preservative. It is often produced industrially through chemical synthesis, typically involving the reaction of ketene with diketene. Carbon dioxide is a gas naturally found in the atmosphere and is also produced through various chemical and biological processes.

Why it's used

Sorbic acid is added to foods to inhibit the growth of mold, yeast, and some bacteria, extending shelf life. Carbon dioxide is used in beverages to provide carbonation and can also act as a preservative in modified atmosphere packaging for certain foods, like cheese. They are often used together in products such as baked goods, dairy products, and dried fruits.

Health notes

Sorbic acid and its salts are generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA for use as antimicrobials in food. Regulatory bodies like JECFA and EFSA have evaluated sorbic acid and its salts, establishing acceptable daily intakes. While generally considered safe, some individuals may experience skin rashes or other mild allergic reactions, though these are rare.

Allergen info

Sorbic acid is not derived from any of the nine FDA major allergens. It does not contain gluten.

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Last updated: September 28, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.