Enzyme Modified Cheese
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What it is
Enzyme-modified cheese is a dairy product made by using enzymes to break down the proteins and fats in regular cheese. This process intensifies the cheese flavor and changes its texture, making it smoother and more spreadable. It is essentially a concentrated form of cheese flavor and functionality.
Why it's used
Manufacturers use enzyme-modified cheese to add a rich, authentic cheese taste to foods without using large amounts of actual cheese. It acts as a flavor enhancer and can also contribute to texture. It is commonly found in processed cheese products, snacks, sauces, baked goods, and ready-to-eat meals.
Health notes
Enzyme-modified cheese is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA for use in food. It is a dairy-derived ingredient, so individuals with lactose intolerance or milk allergies should avoid it. Regulatory bodies like JECFA have evaluated similar enzyme preparations used in food production. At typical consumption levels, it is not associated with adverse health effects.
Allergen info
Enzyme-modified cheese is derived from milk, which is one of the FDA's major allergens. It is not a source of gluten.