Guar & Xanthan Gums
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What it is
Guar gum and xanthan gum are soluble dietary fibers. Guar gum comes from the seeds of the guar plant, while xanthan gum is produced by the fermentation of sugars by bacteria. Both are typically sold as fine white powders.
Why it's used
These gums are used as thickeners and stabilizers in a wide variety of foods. They help improve texture and prevent ingredients from separating, especially in products like baked goods, dairy products, and sauces. They are often found in gluten-free products to mimic the texture of gluten.
Health notes
Both guar gum and xanthan gum are generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA for use in food. They are primarily indigestible fibers, which can contribute to digestive regularity for some people. International bodies like JECFA and EFSA have evaluated these gums and found them to be safe for consumption. While generally well-tolerated, very high intakes of soluble fiber can sometimes cause gas or bloating.
Allergen info
Neither guar gum nor xanthan gum are derived from any of the 9 FDA major allergens. They do not contain gluten.
Products containing Guar & Xanthan Gums
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The Father's Table LLC
Chocolate Roll
High in saturated fat — 20% DV per serving
384kcal
4.1Protein
16.4Fat
56.2Carbs
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
Pumpkin Cake Roll
High in saturated fat — 35% DV per serving
High in cholesterol — 25% DV per serving
371kcal
4.5Protein
18.0Fat
47.2Carbs
The Father's Table LLC
The Father's Table, Pumpkin Roll
High in saturated fat — 20% DV per serving
370kcal
2.7Protein
16.4Fat
53.4Carbs
The Father's Table LLC
The Father's Table, Orange Dreamsicle Roll
323kcal
3.1Protein
12.3Fat
50.8Carbs
The Father's Table LLC
Red Velvet Cake Roll
High in saturated fat — 22% DV per serving
High in cholesterol — 28% DV per serving
354kcal
4.4Protein
13.3Fat
54.9Carbs
The Father's Table LLC
Mango Roll
308kcal
4.6Protein
9.2Fat
53.9Carbs
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
Tiramisu Cake Roll With Cream Cheese Filling
High in saturated fat — 35% DV per serving
High in cholesterol — 23% DV per serving
382kcal
4.5Protein
19.1Fat
48.3Carbs