Ingredient · E1520

Propyleneglycol

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Source
Not animal-derived
Allergen
No
Role in food
Manufacturers add propylene glycol to foods to help retain moisture, prevent ingredients from separating, …

What it is

Propylene glycol is a synthetic liquid substance that absorbs water. It is often used in food products because it can help retain moisture and prevent spoilage. It is generally recognized as safe by the FDA for use in food.

Why it's used

Manufacturers add propylene glycol to foods to help retain moisture, prevent ingredients from separating, and improve texture. It is commonly found in baked goods like croissants and muffins, as well as in ice cream, popcorn, and candies.

Health notes

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has classified propylene glycol as Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) for use in food. It is considered safe when consumed in typical amounts found in food. International bodies like the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA) and the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) have also evaluated it. While generally safe, very high doses can cause adverse effects, but these levels are not typically reached through normal food consumption.

Allergen info

Propylene glycol is not derived from any of the nine FDA major allergens (milk, egg, fish, shellfish, tree nuts, peanuts, wheat, soy, sesame) and does not contain gluten.

Products containing Propyleneglycol

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Finlay Extracts & Ingredients USA, Inc. Mint Chocolate Chip A Combination Of Cool, Creamy Mint Ice Cream With A Sweet Sprinkling Of Chocolate Chips, Mint Chocolate Chip Ice Cream & Frozen Yogurt High in saturated fat — 25% DV per serving 217kcal 2.9Protein 11.6Fat 27.5Carbs Walgreens Co. Nice!, French Burnt Peanuts, Artificially Flavored, Artificially Flavored Popcorn, Peanuts, Seeds & Related Snacks 467kcal 6.7Protein 16.7Fat 73.3Carbs H E Butt Grocery Company Strawberry-Banana Low Calorie Gelatin Dessert, Strawberry-Banana Gelatin, Gels, Pectins & Desserts 333kcal 33.3Protein 0Fat 33.3Carbs Coborn's Incorporated Maple Syrup Pecan Muffin, Maple Syrup Pecan Croissants, Sweet Rolls, Muffins & Other Pastries High in sodium — 22% DV per serving High in saturated fat — 20% DV per serving High in added sugars — 64% DV per serving High in cholesterol — 23% DV per serving 420kcal 5.9Protein 22.7Fat 49.6Carbs Smart & Final Iris Corporation Blueberry Muffins, Blueberry Croissants, Sweet Rolls, Muffins & Other Pastries High in sodium — 20% DV per serving High in saturated fat — 23% DV per serving High in added sugars — 60% DV per serving High in cholesterol — 26% DV per serving 352kcal 4.7Protein 18.0Fat 42.2Carbs Coborn's Incorporated Cookie Cookies & Biscuits High in added sugars — 24% DV per serving 571kcal 7.1Protein 28.6Fat 71.4Carbs Tasty Brands LLC Whole Grain Turkey Ham & cheese Croissant Sandwich Sandwiches/Filled Rolls/Wraps High in sodium — 35% DV per serving High in saturated fat — 30% DV per serving 241kcal 15.5Protein 9.3Fat 23.3Carbs Smart & Final Iris Corporation Blueberry Muffins, Blueberry Croissants, Sweet Rolls, Muffins & Other Pastries High in saturated fat — 20% DV per serving High in added sugars — 54% DV per serving High in cholesterol — 23% DV per serving 354kcal 4.4Protein 18.6Fat 42.5Carbs
Sugar (7 products) Water (6 products) Riboflavin (5 products) Preservative (5 products) Wheat Flour (4 products) Corn Starch (4 products) Baking Soda (4 products) Soybean Oil (4 products) Thiamine Mononitrate (4 products) Niacin (4 products)

Last updated: September 28, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.