Thiamine Mononitrate
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What it is
Thiamine mononitrate is a synthetic form of thiamine, also known as vitamin B1. It is typically produced by reacting thiamine hydrochloride with nitric acid. This process makes it more stable than thiamine hydrochloride, especially when exposed to air and moisture.
Why it's used
Manufacturers add thiamine mononitrate to foods to enrich or fortify them with vitamin B1. This vitamin is essential for the body's energy metabolism and nervous system function. It is commonly found in enriched grain products like cereals, bread, pasta, and baked goods.
Health notes
Thiamine mononitrate is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA for use as a nutrient in foods. As a form of vitamin B1, it helps prevent thiamine deficiency. JECFA has evaluated thiamine and did not set a numeric acceptable daily intake (ADI not specified), acknowledging its role as an essential nutrient. There are no notable controversies regarding its safety at typical intake levels in food.
Allergen info
Not a major allergen.
Products containing Thiamine Mononitrate
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Kellogg Company US
Kellogg Pop-Tarts Chocolate Peanut Butter 21.1Oz
—kcal
4.8Protein
10Fat
72.3Carbs
Kellogg Company US
Keebler Processor Private Label Wheat .59Oz 1Ct
—kcal
8.5Protein
10.9Fat
75.7Carbs
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Mother's Ginger Snap 12Oz
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5.1Protein
16.4Fat
73.9Carbs
Kellogg Company US
Morningstar Farms Poultry Chik Patties Original 37.5Oz
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12.8Protein
9Fat
26.2Carbs
Kellogg Company US
Keebler Right Bites Cookies Fudge Grahams .71Oz
—kcal
4.5Protein
17.9Fat
73.2Carbs
Kellogg Company US
Keebler Pitter Patter Cookies Peanut Butter 10.5Oz
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7.7Protein
20.7Fat
69.1Carbs
Kellogg Company US
Kellogg Krave Treat Bars Smores 1.58Oz
—kcal
4.4Protein
17.7Fat
69.9Carbs