Ingredient · E222

Sodium Bisulfite Preservative

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Source
Not animal-derived
Allergen
No
Role in food
Sodium bisulfite is added to foods to prevent spoilage and maintain color. It works …

What it is

Sodium bisulfite is a chemical compound made from sulfur dioxide and sodium hydroxide. It is a white crystalline powder that dissolves in water. It is often used as a preservative and antioxidant in food products.

Why it's used

Sodium bisulfite is added to foods to prevent spoilage and maintain color. It works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria and fungi, and by preventing oxidation. It is commonly found in baked goods, dried fruits, and processed potatoes.

Health notes

Sodium bisulfite is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA for use as a preservative. It can cause allergic reactions in some individuals, particularly those with asthma. The Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA) has evaluated sodium bisulfite and established an acceptable daily intake. Evidence on its health effects at typical consumption levels is mixed, with some studies suggesting potential benefits and others raising concerns.

Allergen info

Sodium bisulfite is not derived from any of the nine FDA major allergens. It does not contain gluten.

Products containing Sodium Bisulfite Preservative

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Last updated: September 28, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.