Cows Milk
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What it is
Cow's milk is a nutrient-rich liquid produced by female cows. It is a primary source of nutrition for young calves and has been consumed by humans for thousands of years. Milk is typically collected from dairy farms, processed for safety and shelf-life, and then distributed.
Why it's used
Milk is used as a base ingredient in many dairy products like cheese, yogurt, and butter. It also functions as a source of moisture, fat, and protein in baked goods, sauces, and beverages. Manufacturers use it to add richness, creaminess, and a mild flavor to a wide variety of foods.
Health notes
Cow's milk is a source of calcium, vitamin D, and protein, which are important for bone health and overall nutrition. The FDA recognizes milk as Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS). International bodies like the WHO/FAO's JECFA have evaluated milk and its components. While generally considered safe and nutritious for most, some individuals experience lactose intolerance or milk allergies.
Allergen info
Cow's milk is one of the FDA's 9 major food allergens. It does not contain gluten.