Ingredient

Propylene Glycol Ester

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Allergen

Role in food

Manufacturers add propylene glycol esters to foods to help mix ingredients that normally don't …

What it is

Propylene glycol ester is a type of emulsifier made from propylene glycol and fatty acids. Propylene glycol is a synthetic liquid substance that absorbs water. Fatty acids are commonly derived from plant or animal fats and oils.

Why it's used

Manufacturers add propylene glycol esters to foods to help mix ingredients that normally don't blend well, such as oil and water. This improves texture and consistency. They are often found in baked goods, ice cream, and dairy products.

Health notes

In the U.S., propylene glycol esters are generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA for use in food. International bodies like JECFA have evaluated propylene glycol and its esters. Studies on propylene glycol have shown it to be safe at typical consumption levels. High doses, usually from non-food sources, can cause adverse effects in some individuals.

Allergen info

Propylene glycol esters are not derived from any of the nine FDA major allergens. They do not contain gluten.

Products containing Propylene Glycol Ester

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Triatomic Environmental, Inc Yogo Greek Yogurt Cakes, Pumpkin Cinnamon Cakes Cakes, Cupcakes, Snack Cakes 326kcal 4.7Protein 16.3Fat 41.9Carbs Bako Products, Inc. Cake Pops, Cherry Cakes, Cupcakes, Snack Cakes High in saturated fat — 30% DV per serving 367kcal 3.3Protein 15Fat 55Carbs The Brownie Baker, Inc. Brownie, Chocolate Chip Cakes, Cupcakes, Snack Cakes High in saturated fat — 40% DV per serving High in added sugars — 78% DV per serving 451kcal 5.3Protein 21.2Fat 66.4Carbs The Brownie Baker, Inc. Brownie, Walnut Cakes, Cupcakes, Snack Cakes High in saturated fat — 30% DV per serving High in added sugars — 64% DV per serving 469kcal 6.2Protein 25.7Fat 60.2Carbs New Direction Foods, LLC Ice Cream Cake Kit, Cookies & Cream Cake, Cookie & Cupcake Mixes High in saturated fat — 35% DV per serving 314kcal 2.9Protein 17.1Fat 40Carbs New Direction Foods, LLC Birthday Cake Ice Cream Cake' Kit, Birthday Cake Cake, Cookie & Cupcake Mixes High in saturated fat — 35% DV per serving High in cholesterol — 22% DV per serving 414kcal 4.3Protein 25.7Fat 41.4Carbs Bako Products, Inc. Moist White Cake And Icing Center With White Coating Cakes, Cupcakes, Snack Cakes High in saturated fat — 30% DV per serving 367kcal 3.3Protein 15Fat 55Carbs Schnuck Markets, Inc. Restaurant Style Sweet Cornbread, Restaurant Style Breads & Buns 327kcal 5.5Protein 16.4Fat 38.2Carbs Churro Fried Ice Cream Ice Cream & Frozen Yogurt High in saturated fat — 35% DV per serving High in added sugars — 42% DV per serving 283kcal 3.3Protein 15.2Fat 33.7Carbs Gotham Steel LLC Caramel Apple St. Louis Butter Cake, Caramel Apple Cakes, Cupcakes, Snack Cakes High in saturated fat — 30% DV per serving High in added sugars — 68% DV per serving 329kcal 3.5Protein 11.8Fat 55.3Carbs Killer Brownie Distributing Creamy Orange & Passionfruit Cream, Buttery Caramel, Orange Sprinkles, Crystal Sugar Bars, Creamy Orange & Passionfruit Cakes, Cupcakes, Snack Cakes High in saturated fat — 40% DV per serving High in added sugars — 58% DV per serving 426kcal 2.9Protein 19.1Fat 60.3Carbs Safeway, Inc. Cinnamon Churro Ice Cream With A Honey Bun Swirl And Churro Pieces, Cinnamon Churro Ice Cream & Frozen Yogurt High in saturated fat — 25% DV per serving High in added sugars — 38% DV per serving 236kcal 3.4Protein 12.4Fat 30.3Carbs

Last updated: September 28, 2026

Note: This site presents label data from USDA FoodData Central for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.